Physical Map Of North East India
Introduction
North East India is a region of India that comprises eight states, including Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, and Sikkim. The region is geographically diverse, with hills, mountains, rivers, valleys, and forests. In this article, we will discuss the physical map of North East India.
The Himalayas
The Himalayas run along the northern border of North East India. These mountains are the highest in the world and are home to some of the region’s most beautiful landscapes. The Himalayas in North East India are a part of the Eastern Himalayas, which are home to several peaks, including Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world.
The Brahmaputra River
The Brahmaputra River is the lifeline of North East India. It is the only river that flows through all the states of the region. The Brahmaputra originates in Tibet and enters India through Arunachal Pradesh. The river is known for its massive water flow and is used for transportation, fishing, and irrigation.
The Barak Valley
The Barak Valley is a region in the southern part of Assam. It is known for its tea plantations, hills, and valleys. The Barak River flows through this valley, and the region is home to several wildlife sanctuaries, including the Barail Wildlife Sanctuary and Katakhal Wildlife Sanctuary.
The Meghalaya Plateau
Meghalaya is a state in North East India known for its beautiful landscapes and waterfalls. The state is home to the Meghalaya Plateau, which is a part of the Deccan Plateau. The plateau is known for its unique living root bridges, which are made by weaving the roots of trees.
The Eastern Ghats
The Eastern Ghats run along the eastern coast of India and enter North East India through Odisha. The hills are known for their scenic beauty and are home to several wildlife sanctuaries, including the Simlipal National Park and the Bhitarkanika National Park.
The Patkai Range
The Patkai Range is a mountain range that runs along the India-Myanmar border. The range is known for its dense forests and is home to several tribes. The region is also known for its wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and leopards.
The Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hotspot
North East India is a part of the Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hotspot. The region is home to several species of plants and animals that are found nowhere else in the world. The region is also known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to several indigenous tribes.
The Seven Sisters
The states of North East India are often referred to as the ‘Seven Sisters.’ These states are known for their diverse cultures, traditions, and cuisines. The region is also known for its handicrafts, including handloom products, pottery, and bamboo crafts.
Conclusion
The physical map of North East India is diverse and beautiful. The region is known for its mountains, rivers, valleys, and forests. The region is also home to several indigenous tribes and is a part of the Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hotspot. North East India is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.